{"id":9772,"date":"2014-12-17T08:27:18","date_gmt":"2014-12-17T13:27:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/?p=9772"},"modified":"2014-12-17T08:27:18","modified_gmt":"2014-12-17T13:27:18","slug":"kids-love-breaking-stuff","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2014\/12\/17\/kids-love-breaking-stuff\/","title":{"rendered":"Kids Love Breaking Stuff"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I visited SteelyKid&#8217;s first-grade class yesterday with several liters of liquid nitrogen. Earlier in the fall, they did a science unit on states of matter&#8211; solid, liquid, gas&#8211; and talked about it in terms of molecules being more spread out, etc. Looking at her homeworks, I said &#8220;Oh, damn, if it wasn&#8217;t the middle of the term, this would be a perfect excuse for liquid nitrogen demos&#8230;&#8221; I mentioned it to the teacher, though, and she loved the idea of having it in December, as a call-back to earlier science lessons.<\/p>\n<p>It turned out to be weirdly difficult to find assorted round latex balloons yesterday morning, so I was a little frazzled by the time I arrived, but it went well. I started off by putting some liquid nitrogen in a bowl and dropping in a snowball, so they could see that the snow made it boil furiously. I explained that this was because compared to the nitrogen, snow is red hot.<\/p>\n<p>The teacher was rightly concerned about keeping the kids back from the demo table, so she said &#8220;Wow! If it&#8217;s that cold compared to snow, is that something you want to get on your body?&#8221; All the girls dutifully chorused &#8220;No!&#8221; but about half of the boys said &#8220;Yeah, let&#8217;s see that!&#8221; So there&#8217;s your gendered socialization moment for the day&#8230;<\/p>\n<p>Anyway, if you&#8217;ve got legitimate access to liquid nitrogen and a first-grade class, I recommend taking the former to the latter and showing it off, because they were a riot. Stuff I did:<br \/>\n&#8212; The snow in nitrogen thing<br \/>\n&#8212; Froze a few ounces of water in a plastic bottle by dunking it in a bowl for a few seconds<br \/>\n&#8212; As suggested by Rhett Allain, I put a couple of pinholes in a ping-pong ball, and dunked it in liquid. A bit of nitrogen got inside, and when I took it out and put it on a table, it started spinning. This would&#8217;ve worked better with slightly bigger holes, and a colored strip or other marker on the ball, but they got a kick out of seeing it move around.<br \/>\n&#8212; I packed four balloons into a dewar that should only have been able to hold two. Then I pulled out the flattened balloons, and four others I had loaded in before they got back from lunch.<br \/>\n&#8212; I broke a frozen squeaky dog toy. Unfortunately, the ones I got this year were a little more robust than the previous batch&#8211; they were foam-filled under the rubber, so it cracked and split, but wouldn&#8217;t shatter.<br \/>\n&#8212; I brought a bunch of cheap flowers from ShopRite, and let each kid come up and freeze one, then smash it in a trash can. Which was, of course, the biggest hit of the event.<\/p>\n<p>I did have to dissuade one boy in particular from trying to put his hand in the liquid, though I knew that was coming from him (he was in SteelyKid&#8217;s class last year, too&#8230;). All in all, though, they were very well-behaved, and recalled a good deal of the science stuff from earlier in the year, so that was great to see.<\/p>\n<p>And SteelyKid beamed like a quasar jet through the entire thing, so it would&#8217;ve totally been worth it even if none of the other kids got anything out of it.<\/p>\n<p>I did not, however, get any pictures or video to attach to this post, so in lieu of that, please accept this link to Jefferson Lab&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/education.jlab.org\/frost\/\">Frostbite Theater<\/a> collection of videos of cold stuff.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I visited SteelyKid&#8217;s first-grade class yesterday with several liters of liquid nitrogen. Earlier in the fall, they did a science unit on states of matter&#8211; solid, liquid, gas&#8211; and talked about it in terms of molecules being more spread out, etc. Looking at her homeworks, I said &#8220;Oh, damn, if it wasn&#8217;t the middle of&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2014\/12\/17\/kids-love-breaking-stuff\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Kids Love Breaking Stuff<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19,339,2,7,11,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9772","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-experiment","category-outreach","category-personal","category-physics","category-science","category-steelykid","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9772","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9772"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9772\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9772"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9772"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9772"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}