{"id":5694,"date":"2011-06-29T09:39:57","date_gmt":"2011-06-29T09:39:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2011\/06\/29\/what-advantage-do-insiders-off\/"},"modified":"2011-06-29T09:39:57","modified_gmt":"2011-06-29T09:39:57","slug":"what-advantage-do-insiders-off","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2011\/06\/29\/what-advantage-do-insiders-off\/","title":{"rendered":"What Advantage Do &#8220;Insiders&#8221; Offer?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Out in Minnesota, Melissa expresses some high-level confusion over the preference for <a href=\"http:\/\/arjendu.wordpress.com\/2011\/06\/27\/small-liberal-arts-college-insiders\/\">people with a small-college background<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>In the past few months, I have been involved in several conversations where someone mentioned that a particular faculty member or administrator was or was not an alum of a small liberal arts college (SLAC) in a manner that seemed to suggest their status as a former student of a SLAC (or not) clearly explained why the individual took the particular action or made the particular decision being discussed. (Generally the tone of the discussions has been that &#8220;good&#8221; decisions\/actions are attributed to someone having attended a SLAC and &#8220;bad&#8221; decisions\/actions are attributed to someone not having attended a SLAC.) I&#8217;ve heard this type of conversation before, and every time I hear it, it bothers me. Institutions are enriched by the diversity of experiences that faculty and staff bring, and the experience of having been a student at a liberal arts college does not by default make an individual a more valuable or wiser member of the community.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>I had a couple of conversations about small-college hiring at DAMOP a few weeks ago, and the same thing came up there, so I&#8217;ll repeat my answer. I will say, though, that I haven&#8217;t noticed this coming up in contexts other than hiring a new faculty member, whether at the assistant professor level or into a senior position, so that&#8217;s the context I have in mind for my answer.<\/p>\n<p>The main reason why I tend to give an advantage to job candidates with small-college experience is a question of attitude. Somebody who has been at a small college, even as a student, is less likely to view a small college job as &#8220;settling&#8221; than somebody whose whole career has been spent at top-tier research universities.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>There is a persistent attitude in at least the science corner of academia that anything less than a top-level job is unworthy. The mental standard of these people is that if you can&#8217;t get a job at a major research university&#8211; preferably one of the top private schools, but flagship state universities are acceptable&#8211; that must be because you &#8220;can&#8217;t cut it&#8221; at the top level.<\/p>\n<p>For people who think that way, a job at a school with &#8220;State&#8221; in the name is a bad sign, and a job at a small college is practically teaching high school. That kind of attitude is absolute poison. You don&#8217;t want somebody at your college who thinks the whole institutional category is beneath them.<\/p>\n<p>A small-college background is a good and quick filter for removing those candidates from the hiring pool, especially at the intro level. It&#8217;s not the only filter, by any means&#8211; the primary criteria are the CV (does the candidate&#8217;s teaching experience go beyond the obligatory first-year-of-grad-school TA&#8217;ing of intro labs?) and the teaching and research statements (does their research plan reflect a realistic knowledge of small-college constraints? does their teaching statement express believable enthusiasm for the subject?)&#8211; but someone with a small-college background has an easier time convincing me that they want to be here than somebody who attended two Ivy League schools and did a post-doc at a third.<\/p>\n<p>For more senior hires, there are additional filters for the CV and statements, because they have more on-the-job experience.  But the basic goal is the same&#8211; to sort out people who really want to be at a small college from those who really want to be at a research university but are settling for a small college for job market reasons. And again, a small college background helps with that&#8211; someone who has worked at or even attended a small college is more likely to have a clear idea of what it is that we do, and see it as valuable in its own right than somebody who has only ever been at research institutions.<\/p>\n<p>Once people are hired, the background doesn&#8217;t make a huge amount of difference&#8211; the student and faculty experiences are sufficiently different that educational background doesn&#8217;t have much day-to-day effect&#8211; though for somebody hired into a senior position, there is almost certainly some of what Melissa describes regarding their initial decisions (I should note that while we&#8217;ve had a complete turnover of the administrative positions since I&#8217;ve been here, all of the replacements have been internal hires, so I haven&#8217;t seen this directly). A new Dean or Chair who makes an unpopular decision will likely start people complaining that this is because they &#8220;don&#8217;t understand&#8221; the local culture. This is true even for hires from comparable institutions, but would be a lot worse with somebody changing institutional categories. <\/p>\n<p>So that&#8217;s why people with a small-college background have an advantage when I&#8217;m reviewing job applications. It doesn&#8217;t carry overt hat much after they&#8217;re hired, but it definitely makes a difference at the job-candidate level, for reasons that I think are good and valid.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Out in Minnesota, Melissa expresses some high-level confusion over the preference for people with a small-college background: In the past few months, I have been involved in several conversations where someone mentioned that a particular faculty member or administrator was or was not an alum of a small liberal arts college (SLAC) in a manner&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2011\/06\/29\/what-advantage-do-insiders-off\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">What Advantage Do &#8220;Insiders&#8221; Offer?<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"1","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,13,57,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5694","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academia","category-education","category-jobs","category-science","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5694","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5694"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5694\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5694"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5694"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5694"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}