{"id":4593,"date":"2010-04-08T11:21:45","date_gmt":"2010-04-08T11:21:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2010\/04\/08\/so-youd-like-to-learn-some-phy\/"},"modified":"2010-04-08T11:21:45","modified_gmt":"2010-04-08T11:21:45","slug":"so-youd-like-to-learn-some-phy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2010\/04\/08\/so-youd-like-to-learn-some-phy\/","title":{"rendered":"So You&#8217;d Like to Learn Some Physics&#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Via <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/darwinsbulldog\">Twitter<\/a>, Michael Barton is <a href=\"http:\/\/thedispersalofdarwin.wordpress.com\/2010\/04\/06\/einstein-and-physics\/\">looking for some good books about physics<\/a>. I was Twitter-less for a few days around the period of his request, and this is a more-than-140-characters topic if ever there was one, so I&#8217;m turning it into a blog post.<\/p>\n<p>The reason for the request is that he&#8217;s going to be working as an intern at the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amnh.org\/exhibitions\/einstein\/index.php\">Einstein exhibit<\/a> when it visits Portland, which makes this a little tricky, as relativity is not an area I&#8217;ve read a lot of popular books in (yet&#8211; that&#8217;s changing). That will make this a little more sparse than it might be in some other fields.<\/p>\n<p>There&#8217;s also an essential disclaimer here regarding the <a href=\"http:\/\/physicsandphysicists.blogspot.com\/2010\/03\/teaching-physics-to-kids-and-dogs.html\">&#8220;teaching physics&#8221;\/ &#8220;teaching about physics&#8221;<\/a> distinction. If you want to learn physics at the level needed to <em>do<\/em> physics&#8211; solving problems, reading journal articles, etc.&#8211; there is no substitute for a good textbook. Read it, and do as many of the problems as you can, and try the ones you can&#8217;t. If you want an intro-level survey of the field, pretty much all introductory texts are equivalent&#8211; go to your local college bookstore, pick up whatever they&#8217;re assigning for Physics 101, and start working through it.<\/p>\n<p>(If you want something specifically about relativity, try <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Ideas-That-Shaped-Physics-Frame-Independent\/dp\/0072397144\"><cite>Six Ideas That shaped Physics<\/cite> Unit R<\/a>. It&#8217;s got some idiosyncracies, but  it&#8217;s a good explanation, and very readable as these things go.)<\/p>\n<p>Assuming you want to learn <em>about<\/em> physics, rather than plowing through all the math needed to do physics, though, there are a number of good books out there.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>In the field of relativity, the recent book <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2010\/02\/why_does_emc2_by_brian_cox_and.php\"><cite>Why does E=mc<sup>2<\/sup><\/cite><\/a> by Cox and Forshaw has one of the best explanations of the theory I&#8217;ve ever seen. It&#8217;s not a very historical treatment, and thus has little to say about Einstein, but if you want a feel for the modern view of the theory in terms of spacetime, it&#8217;s hard to beat. It&#8217;s got some overly precious bits, though, and I say this as someone who has written a physics book featuring a talking dog.<\/p>\n<p>Sean Carroll&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2010\/01\/from_eternity_to_the_web.php\"><cite>From Eternity to Here<\/cite><\/a> is really about the arrow of time, but in order to explain why this is a problem, he provides a nice explanation of special and general relativity, with an emphasis on the time aspects.<\/p>\n<p>If you want a broader overview, Robert Oerter&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2007\/08\/the_theory_of_almost_everythin.php\"><cite>The Theory of Almost Everything<\/cite><\/a> is an outstanding survey of the Standard Model of particle physics, which includes some relativity. If you want to know what the deal is with &#8220;unified theories,&#8221; he&#8217;s got a good explanation of the problem and the various approaches to it.<\/p>\n<p>Going in a more historical direction, I really like David Lindley&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2007\/06\/uncertainty_by_david_lindley.php\"><cite>Uncertainty<\/cite><\/a>, which describes the early years of quantum theory, and the philosophical debates between Einstein and Niels Bohr and Werner Heisenberg and others. Louisa Gilder&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2008\/12\/the_age_of_entanglement_by_lou.php\"><cite>The Age of Entanglement<\/cite><\/a> is another excellent historical look at the development of quantum physics, and Einstein&#8217;s role in it.<\/p>\n<p>If you want something that&#8217;s just fun and whimsical, I recommend George Gamow&#8217;s <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2007\/06\/mr_tompkins_in_paperback_by_ge.php\">Mr. Tompkins<\/a> books (there are several different editions out there). These dramatize the odd effects of relativity through the daydreams of a bank clerk with a tendency to doze off in physics lectures. They&#8217;re a little dated, but still great fun.<\/p>\n<p>Other books that will certainly come up in any search for material on Einstein include Abraham Pais&#8217;s famous scientific biography <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Subtle-Lord-Science-Albert-Einstein\/dp\/0192806726\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#038;s=books&#038;qid=1270738992&#038;sr=1-1\"><cite>Subtle Is the Lord&#8230;<\/cite><\/a> which includes both a thorough description of the science that made Einstein famous and also a biography of the man himself, and the processes by which he arrived at the physics results. I&#8217;m a couple hundred pages into this, and it&#8217;s very good, but highly mathematical. The descriptions of the science are both technical and sketchy, so they&#8217;d be pretty difficult to follow without some prior knowledge of the science.<\/p>\n<p>Another book that gets cited a lot is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Einsteins-Clocks-Poincares-Maps-Empires\/dp\/0393326047\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&#038;s=books&#038;qid=1270739221&#038;sr=1-1\"><cite>Einstein&#8217;s Clocks, Poincare&#8217;s Maps<\/cite><\/a> by Peter Galison, which deals with the origins of relativity (Poincare almost came up with the theory before Einstein, but didn&#8217;t quite get it).  I haven&#8217;t read this (yet), but it&#8217;s mentioned so frequently that I figured I should include it.<\/p>\n<p>That ought to be more than enough to keep you busy reading. And I&#8217;m sure some readers will chime in with titles I forgot to list&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Via Twitter, Michael Barton is looking for some good books about physics. I was Twitter-less for a few days around the period of his request, and this is a more-than-140-characters topic if ever there was one, so I&#8217;m turning it into a blog post. The reason for the request is that he&#8217;s going to be&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2010\/04\/08\/so-youd-like-to-learn-some-phy\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">So You&#8217;d Like to Learn Some Physics&#8230;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"1","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13,7,51,141,11,52,131],"tags":[232,123,233,90,92,148,93,210,171,88,150],"class_list":["post-4593","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education","category-physics","category-physics_books","category-relativity","category-science","category-science_books","category-science_writing","tag-biography","tag-education-2","tag-einstein","tag-history","tag-physics-2","tag-physics-books","tag-quantum","tag-quantum-physics","tag-relativity-2","tag-science-2","tag-science-books","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4593","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4593"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4593\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4593"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4593"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4593"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}