{"id":2501,"date":"2008-04-17T08:37:57","date_gmt":"2008-04-17T08:37:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2008\/04\/17\/on-the-asking-of-hard-question\/"},"modified":"2008-04-17T08:37:57","modified_gmt":"2008-04-17T08:37:57","slug":"on-the-asking-of-hard-question","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2008\/04\/17\/on-the-asking-of-hard-question\/","title":{"rendered":"On the Asking of Hard Questions"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Janet posted a few days ago about <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/ethicsandscience\/2008\/04\/honesty_diplomacy_independence.php\">asking questions of grad students<\/a> in seminars and journal clubs and so on. This is part of a larger conversation that I&#8217;m too lazy to collect links to&#8211; Janet has them&#8211; about whether grad students should show solidarity with their fellows and refrain from asking tough questions of each other in public.<\/p>\n<p>It&#8217;s an interesting question, and the sort of thing I would ordinarily be all over, but my graduate experience was idiosyncratic enough that I don&#8217;t think I can say anything that would generalize well. I was officially a student in the Chemical Physics Program at the University of Maryland, but my lab work was done in Bill Phillips&#8217;s group at NIST, where I was the only grad student. As a result, I got a fair bit of experience speaking in public at conferences and so on, but didn&#8217;t have a great deal of experience interacting with other grad students at departmental seminars and the like.<\/p>\n<p>I can say, though, that being at NIST has left me with a terror of the phrase &#8220;Before you leave that slide&#8230;&#8221; That was one of Bill&#8217;s signature phrases to visiting speakers, and almost always prefaced a question I would have no idea how to answer.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>I used to hear that a lot when giving practice talks to the group, and even more at a few events that were basically dissertation defense practice sessions. I heard even more of it when people from outside the group would come to give seminars or colloquia to the group.<\/p>\n<p>It was always really intimidating, as a student, because Bill is amazingly smart and has a gold medal to prove it. Those were some brutal questions, and I saw some very distinguished speakers fumble and flouder in the wake of &#8220;Before you leave that slide&#8230;&#8221; questions. Bill remains the only person ever to call me on a slide where the error bars were <strong>too big<\/strong>&#8230; I really had no idea what to say to that, but now I&#8217;m keenly aware of the difference between &#8220;standard deviation&#8221; and &#8220;standard error,&#8221; and the rule you can use to tell within seconds whether a speaker has confused them.<\/p>\n<p>One thing, though&#8211; on the few occasions while I was at NIST and spoke at conferences where Bill was in the audience, I never heard those words. And even at my thesis defense, he hardly asked any questions (unlike the outside-the-program representative, who blew up when he thought I misused the word &#8220;ballistic&#8221;). I got quite the grilling during practice talks, but that was by way of preparation&#8211; and, by the way, the advice that came out of those practice talks was always excellent. In public, outside the group, Bill wasn&#8217;t about to make anybody working for him look bad.<\/p>\n<p>So, to the extent that I have anything to offer on the question of whether grad students should ask or be asked hard questions, that&#8217;s probably it: Inside the group, for practice, yes. Outside the group, in public venues, no.<\/p>\n<p>Also, for the record, I did go back to NIST once to give a seminar as an outside speaker, and I got the full treatment. I knew what I was headed for, though, and prepared accordingly&#8211; I brought the slides for the 20-minute version of my talk, and we ended up calling it at an hour and a half, with two slides to go.<\/p>\n<p>I knew my stuff inside and out, though, and having been prepared for it, I managed to field all the &#8220;Before you leave that slide&#8230;&#8221; questions reasonably well. And because of that, it was actually about the most fun I&#8217;ve ever had giving a seminar talk.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Janet posted a few days ago about asking questions of grad students in seminars and journal clubs and so on. This is part of a larger conversation that I&#8217;m too lazy to collect links to&#8211; Janet has them&#8211; about whether grad students should show solidarity with their fellows and refrain from asking tough questions of&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2008\/04\/17\/on-the-asking-of-hard-question\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">On the Asking of Hard Questions<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"1","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academia","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2501","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2501"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2501\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2501"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2501"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2501"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}