{"id":1371,"date":"2007-04-30T11:30:48","date_gmt":"2007-04-30T11:30:48","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/principles\/2007\/04\/30\/its-the-research-that-matters\/"},"modified":"2007-04-30T11:30:48","modified_gmt":"2007-04-30T11:30:48","slug":"its-the-research-that-matters","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2007\/04\/30\/its-the-research-that-matters\/","title":{"rendered":"It&#8217;s the Research that Matters"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Over at Pure Pedantry, Jake <a href=\"http:\/\/scienceblogs.com\/purepedantry\/2007\/04\/survery_of_undergrad_research_1.php\">notes an article in <cite>Science<\/cite><\/a> about a survey of undergraduate research. The  <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sciencemag.org\/cgi\/content\/short\/316\/5824\/548\">actual article<\/a> is behind a paywall, but you can get access to the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.sri.com\/policy\/csted\/reports\/university\/index.html#urosynthesis\">survey reports from SRI<\/a> directly, which is even better.<\/p>\n<p>The study finds a large number of benefits from undergraduate research, from increased confidence to improved knowledge of graduate school. Students who have done research are about twice as likely to pursue a Ph.D. as those who haven&#8217;t, and the more research they do, the more likely they are to pursue careers in science.<\/p>\n<p>The conclusion is strikingly simple, and I&#8217;ll copy it wholesale from the <cite>Science<\/cite> article:<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>The large number and variety of students surveyed represented a variety of colleges and universities. Many types of undergraduate research experience fuel interest in STEM careers and higher degrees. No formulaic combination of activities optimizes the URO [Undergraduate Research Opportunity], nor should providers structure their programs differently for unique racial\/ethnic minorities or women. Rather, it seems that the inculcation of enthusiasm is the key element&#8211;and the earlier the better. Thus, greater attention should be given to fostering STEM interests of elementary and high school students and providing UROs for college freshmen and sophomores.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>The key thing is just getting students involved in research&#8211; nothing else that they looked at is particularly correlated with the outcomes (at least not in a statistically significant way&#8211; they say that &#8220;having a mix of mentors (in terms of their sex and race\/ethnicity) is likely to have a mildly beneficial effect for all students, not just women and minorities&#8221;). Just the act of getting involved in a research project seems to produce beneficial effects, completely independent of any special additional efforts to encourage students from particular demographic groups. I think that&#8217;s a really interesting and encouraging result.<\/p>\n<p>So, if you know students who you&#8217;d like to see go into a career in science, get them involved in doing research. The sooner the better.<\/p>\n<p>(Granted, that&#8217;s easier said than done, from the faculty perspective, and I&#8217;ll have more to say about that in a future post&#8230;)<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Over at Pure Pedantry, Jake notes an article in Science about a survey of undergraduate research. The actual article is behind a paywall, but you can get access to the survey reports from SRI directly, which is even better. The study finds a large number of benefits from undergraduate research, from increased confidence to improved&hellip; <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/2007\/04\/30\/its-the-research-that-matters\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">It&#8217;s the Research that Matters<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"1","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1371","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-academia","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1371"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1371\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1371"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1371"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/chadorzel.com\/principles\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}